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Serbian True Orthodox Church
The Serbian True Orthodox Church () is a denomination that separated from the Serbian Orthodox Church in 1996. Its founder and current leader is bishop Akakije.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bishop )〕 The members refer to themselves as ''revnitelji'' ('consistent', 'persistent'); they are informally called ''ziloti'' ('zealots') by the public.〔 The church is part of the traditionalist True Orthodoxy movement, a loose group of Orthodox sects which resist ecumenism and other attempts of modernization within the mainstream churches.
==History==
The Serbian True Orthodox Church originated in 1990s, when three Serb monks returned from the Esphigmenou Monastery on Mount Athos, a stronghold of Greek Old Calendarists. Among them was Nemanja Stanković, who later took the church name Akakije. In 1996 Akakije returned to Serbia and established a monk community on Fruška Gora mountain, near Nova Ravanica monastery.〔 The movement follows the "old calendarist" doctrines of rejecting all perceived attempts at reform of the church, particularly ecumenism and other contacts with "heretics", baptism by aspersion and acceptance of Gregorian calendar.〔
As of 2014, the number of followers of the church is estimated to several hundred.〔 In a 2010 interview, hegumenia of Novi Stjenik monastery stated that "there is 350 of us, but the number of sympathizers is much larger".〔
The relationships of the STOC and the mainstream Serbian Orthodox Church (SOC) have been tense. The SOC considers the members of the church to be "schismatics, fundamentalists and heretics".〔 In an article in ''Svetosavlje'', official magazine of the SOC, bishop Atanasije Jevtić analyzed history and theology of the STOC, refuting their "theological blunders", as he puts it.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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